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英国景观特征评估体系与我国风景名胜区评价体系的比较研究
林轶南
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院景观学系
摘要:
在回顾英国景观特征评估体系产生和演化背景的基础上,分析了景观特征等概念,研究了景观特征评估体系在英国法定自然美景区中的应用,并将其特点归纳为价值中立和尺度分级、多样化的景观特征提取、单独分离的决策过程3个方面;同时将LCA景观特征评估体系与我国风景名胜区中广泛应用的风景资源评价体系进行了比较,结合我国风景名胜区发展的现状,提出我国可以在景观遗产价值的评估、景观遗产可持续发展概念的再认识、公众参与制度的进一步完善3个方面借鉴景观特征评估体系的经验。
关键词:  风景园林  景观特征评估体系  研究  风景名胜区
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:
Comparative Study on England and Scotland’s Landscape Character Assessment System and the Evaluation System for the National Parks of China
LIN Yi-nan
LIN Yi-nan
Abstract:
Based on a review of the development of the Landscape Character Assessment(LCA),the thesis analysed the concept of Landscape Character and summed up three major features of application on Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty(AONB) of UK:value-free and scales grading,diversified paths of landscape character classification and separated judgment process.Through a comparative study between the LCA and the evaluation system widely used in the National Parks of China,the thesis proposed that the LCA can be valuable for the assessment methodology of landscape heritage,further understanding of sustainable development of landscape heritage and further improvement of public participation in China.
Key words:  Landscape Architecture  landscape character assessment  Research  Scenic Area
引用本文:林轶南.英国景观特征评估体系与我国风景名胜区评价体系的比较研究[J].风景园林,2012,(1):104-108.
LIN Yi-nan.Comparative Study on England and Scotland’s Landscape Character Assessment System and the Evaluation System for the National Parks of China[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2012, (1):104-108.