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森林疗养
李慧1, 李春义2, 南海龙3
1.北京林业大学;2.中国林业科学研究院;3.北京市园林绿化局
摘要:
森林疗养是近年来新兴的一种以康复保健功能为目标的景观类型。本文在概括了德、日、韩三国森林疗养现状的基础上,梳理出森林在现代社会中对人类身心健康的作用,分析森林疗养的功能和类型,总结出森林疗养园的规划体系。探寻我国森林疗养实施与发展的方法和策略,对提高森林资源多功能利用、发展区域经济、增进居民健康和提高市民的环境保护意识有着重要的意义。
关键词:  森林景观  森林疗养  康复景观  疗养园
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2017.05.0044.08
分类号:TU 986
基金项目:北京市科技项目“森林疗养标准及关键技术研究与示范”(编号z17110500140000);北京市园林绿化局青年科技专项;北京市共建项目专项资助“城乡生态环境北京实验室”
Forest Healing Landscapes
LI Hui1, LI Chun-yi2, NAN Hai-long3
1.Beijing Forestry University;2.Chinese Academy of Forestry;3.Beijng Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry
Abstract:
The health-oriented forest landscape is a new type of landscape in recent years. This paper, firstly, introduced the history and present of the forest therapy in Japan, South Korea, and Germany. Then, the study analyzed how the forest benefit to human health and proposed three levels' system of how forest promoting human health. At last, the forest healing landscape planning system was summarized. Discussion on the development of China's forest therapy landscape is of great significance of improving the multifunctional utilization of forest resources, developing regional economy, promoting the health of residents, and raising public awareness of environmental protection.
Key words:  forest landscape  forest therapy  therapeutic landscape  healing garden
引用本文:李慧,李春义,南海龙.森林疗养[J].风景园林,2017,24(5):44-51.
LI Hui,LI Chun-yi,NAN Hai-long.Forest Healing Landscapes[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2017, 24(5):44-51.