| 摘要: |
| 风景园林专业的教学中，园林历史文化的传承与研习是一个漫长的过程。而高校教育中，除了历史知识、文化内涵的传授、讲解外，如何发挥高等教育及当代“人”在历史与文化中的主动性亦是一个重要课题。“口述史”方法有别于传统历史建构及研究方式，为学习者提供了解、认知、参与风景园林历史脉络的梳理及文化传承中的新可能。因此，以华南农业大学风景园林专业教学中的2项实践“口述工艺”及“广州市城市公园建设与发展研究”为例，探讨口述史在专业教学操作过程中的课程设计方法、应用范围以及与传统历史研习思路的差异。认为“口述史”的教学应用更多地以学生主导、以实践操作为主，推进学生多视角的历史认知、参与风景园林历史脉络的梳理、培养独立思考能力，推动风景园林历史教学改革与职业教育。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 口述史方法 风景园林教育 历史观建构 华南农业大学 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目（编号31600575）；2016年广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划项目（编号GD16YYS01）；2016年华南农业大学教育教学改革与研究项目（编号JG16053）；2016年华南农业大学风景园林学科启动基金项目（编号2016LA009） |
|
| Research on the Application of Oral History Method in Landscape Architecture Teaching |
|
LI Ziruo, LI Xiaoxue, CHENG Xiaoshan, PAN Jianfei
|
|
South China Agricultural University
|
| Abstract: |
| In the teaching of landscape architecture, the inheritance and study of landscape architecture history and culture is a long process. In addition to the teaching and explanation of historical knowledge and cultural connotation, stimulating the initiative of the students is important for the development of higher education. The method of "oral history" is different from the traditional historical research methods, as it provides a new possibility for learners to understand, recognize and participate in the history of Landscape Architecture and the cultural heritage conservation. Therefore, this paper takes two practices, "Oral History of Traditional Handcrafts" and "The Development History of Guangzhou Modern Parks", in the teaching of Landscape Architecture in South China Agricultural University as examples to explore the course design method and the application of oral history method in the teaching process. Student-leading and practice-basing are the key parts of the application of oral history method, which could promote the students’ multi-perspective of history cognition and independent thinking ability |
| Key words: Oral History landscape architecture education construction of historial view SCAU |
| 引用本文: | 李自若,李晓雪,程晓山,潘建非.口述史方法在风景园林教学中的应用探讨[J].风景园林，2018，25（7）：117-121. |
| LI Ziruo,LI Xiaoxue,CHENG Xiaoshan,PAN Jianfei.Research on the Application of Oral History Method in Landscape Architecture Teaching[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(7):117-121. |
|
