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城市湖泊景观水体形态定量研究
袁旸洋1, 朱辰昊2, 成玉宁1
1.东南大学;2.宾夕法尼亚大学
摘要:
湖泊水体形态是景观空间的重要组成部分,以往对于湖泊景观水体形态的研究多囿于定性描述,本文引入了定量方法对城市湖泊景观的水体形态展开研究,采用基本几何、分形几何与欧式几何形态指标对水体形态进行描述,以28个公众认可度高的城市湖泊为案例,通过定量评价得到水体形态指标数值或区间,并基于线性回归分析,探讨了各个指标之间的影响及关联,解析归纳了湖泊景观水体的“形态”特征。
关键词:  风景园林  水体形态  定量评价  城市湖泊  几何指标
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“风景园林水环境参数化设计研究”(编号51608108)资助
Quantitative Study of Water Morphology of Urban Lake
YUAN Yangyang1, ZHU Chenhao2, CHENG Yuning1
1.Southeast University;2.University of Pennsylvania
Abstract:
Water morphology of lake is an important part of the landscape space. In the past, researches of lake landscape water forms were largely limited to qualitative descriptions. This paper introduces a quantitative method to study the water morphology of urban lake landscapes. By adopting basic geometry, fractal geometry and Euclidean geometric indicators to describe the water morphology, and citing the case of 28 publicly recognized lake landscapes, we have obtained the index values or intervals of water morphology through quantitative evaluation. Based on linear regression analysis, we have explored the influences and correlations of various indicators, and analyzed and sumarized the characteristics of lake landscape water morphology
Key words:  landscape architecture  water morphology  quantitative evaluation  urban lakes  geometrical index
引用本文:袁旸洋,朱辰昊,成玉宁.城市湖泊景观水体形态定量研究[J].风景园林,2018,25(8):80-85.
YUAN Yangyang,ZHU Chenhao,CHENG Yuning.Quantitative Study of Water Morphology of Urban Lake[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(8):80-85.