| 摘要: |
| 以沟谷型的水峪村山水格局为研究对象，对其微气候环境进行基础调查研究和数值模拟分析，研究风、湿、热等微气候要素与村落山水格局间的耦合关系和相互作用机制。安装移动气象站进行24h数据采集并在3个季节对风速、风向、相对湿度、空气温度及太阳辐射等小气候要素进行实测，结合数值模拟进行舒适度分析。总结山水空间布局、形态、坡度、坡向、海拔等山水格局特征类型，并将进一步研究其与微气候因子之间的量化关系与规律。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 水峪村 山水格局 微气候 数值模拟 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助（编号BJFUK201819）；国家青年自然科学基金项目（编号51608012）；北京市共建项目专项资助；国家级大学生创新创业训练计划（编号GJDC-2018-01-62） |
|
| Study on Moutain-water Pattern of Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Western Beijing Based on Microclimate Adaptability Design |
|
QI Ling, MA Zixuan, ZHANG Yuyang, LIU Jiagen
|
|
Beijing University of Technology
|
| Abstract: |
| This paper takes the mountain-water pattern of Shuiyu Village, based in a valley, as the research object, carries out basic investigation and numerical simulation analysis of its microclimate environment, to study the coupling relationship and interaction mechanism between the microclimate elements of wind, humidity and temperature and the mountain-water pattern of the village. We installed a mobile weather station at this village for 24-hour data acquisition, and measurement of the microclimate elements of wind speed, wind direction, relative humidity, air temperature, solar radiation in three seasons, and with the numerical simulation, we made the comfort analysis. The paper sums up the mountain-water pattern characteristics, such as the spatial layout, shape, slope, exposure and elevation, and further taps the quantitative relations and laws with the microclimatic factors. |
| Key words: landscape architecture Shuiyu Village mountain-water pattern microclimate numerical simulation |
| 引用本文: | 齐羚,马梓烜,张雨洋,刘加根.基于微气候适应性设计的京西南窖乡水峪村山水格局研究[J].风景园林，2018，25（10）：38-44. |
| QI Ling,MA Zixuan,ZHANG Yuyang,LIU Jiagen.Study on Moutain-water Pattern of Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Western Beijing Based on Microclimate Adaptability Design[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(10):38-44. |
|
