| 摘要: |
| 涧上草堂是明末清初苏州地区由明代遗民徐枋所构建的古典园林。明清易代之际，很多明朝文人士大夫不愿出仕新朝并自愿成为明遗民，成为清初一大特殊社会现象，对这一特殊群体所构建的园林进行研究，可以在一定程度上丰富中国的古典园林史。通过分析画作与历史文献，对涧上草堂的原址、各园林要素以及园林后期的发展3个方面进行研究，得出草堂的平面想象图并概括涧上草堂的历史价值，力图推进在明末清初这一过渡时间段古典园林研究与发展的深度。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 徐枋 涧上草堂 苏州园林 |
| DOI： |
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| Study of Xu Fang’s Jian Shang Garden in the Early Qing Dynasty |
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PAN Junting, ZHAO Bing
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Nanjing Forestry University
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| Abstract: |
| The Jian Shang Garden was a classical garden built by Xu Fang, a loyal supporter of the Ming Dynasty, in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. During the dynastic changes, many Ming scholars refused to serve the new regime and became adherents of the former Ming Dynasty of their own accord, a special social phenomenon in early Qing Dynasty. The study of the gardens built by this special group can enrich the Chinese history of classical gardens to a certain extent. By analyzing paintings and historical documents, this paper studies the original site of Jian Shang Garden, various garden elements and the later stage development of the garden, and draws the plane diagram of the garden and summarizes its historical value. It is expected to advance the depth of researches of the development of classical gardens in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. |
| Key words: landscape architecture Xu Fang Jian Shang Garden Soochow Garden |
