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面向行业实践的风景园林信息模型技术应用体系研究:企业LIM平台构建
郭湧1, 胡洁2, 郑越3, 尤嘉庆4
1.清华大学;2.北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司;3.北京市园林古建设计研究院有限公司;4.马钢集团设计研究院有限责任公司
摘要:
风景园林信息模型(LIM)需要面向设计实践的体系化应用研究。在此背景下探索硬件、软件、网络、人员相结合的LIM技术应用体系构建方法,以形成有效地应用于设计实践的企业LIM平台。研究采取基于项目的设计研究方法,历经理论研究阶段、系统规划阶段、分步实施阶段,构建了以LIM工作流为核心的风景园林信息模型技术应用体系原型。该体系的构建方法包括开发Autodesk Civil 3D和Revit等关键软件的企业模板,部署基于雾计算的LIM协同设计平台,编制LIM平台使用管理手册等。12项实践项目的验证结果表明:LIM平台是具有实践意义的行业信息化发展技术路径。
关键词:  风景园林信息模型  建筑信息模型  LIM平台  应用实验  设计研究
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号 51808311)
Research on Technological Application System of Landscape Information Modeling Orientated to Professional Practice: The Establishment of LIM Platform for Design Enterprises
GUO Yong1, HU Jie2, ZHENG Yue3, YOU Jiaqing4
1.Tsinghua University;2.Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Urban Planning and Design Institute;3.Beijing Institute of Landscape and Traditional Architectural Design and Research Co.,Ltd;4.MaGang Group Design & Research Institute Co.,Ltd
Abstract:
For Landscape Information Modeling (LIM), it is necessary to perform systematic application research to meet the requirements from professional practice. Under such a background, to establish the design enterprise LIM platform that effectively responds to the requirements from practical applications, this paper studies the methods of establishing the LIM application system with the integration of hardware, software, network and teamwork. The research adopts a through-project-based designerly research approach. The research process includes theoretical study, system prototyping and system deployment. An experimental landscape information modeling technological application system, whose essential component is LIM workflow, is conducted by developing Autodesk Civil 3D and Revit enterprise templates, deploying “fog computing” technology-supported LIM coordinating design platform, as well as composing operating and managing manual. As the outcomes of 12 experimental design projects suggest, the LIM platform is a professionally significant technological approach to the informationization of the landscape architecture practice.
Key words:  Landscape Information Modeling (LIM)  Building Information Modeling (BIM)  LIM platform  application research  design research
引用本文:郭湧,胡洁,郑越,尤嘉庆.面向行业实践的风景园林信息模型技术应用体系研究:企业LIM平台构建[J].风景园林,2019,26(5):13-17.
GUO Yong,HU Jie,ZHENG Yue,YOU Jiaqing.Research on Technological Application System of Landscape Information Modeling Orientated to Professional Practice: The Establishment of LIM Platform for Design Enterprises[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2019, 26(5):13-17.