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与城市复兴“织联”的商务区景观——米兰新门“树木图书馆”
李正祥1, 陆诺南2, 张元曦1, 郑晓笛1
1.清华大学;2.澳大利亚Taylor Cullity Lethlean景观设计事务所
摘要:
城市复兴背景下,商务区项目可以驱动城市空地、棕地等存量建设用地转化为城市发展纽带,但其用地特征通常会对优秀的景观营造和城市绿地发展形成制约。通过总结现代商务区属性,探讨目前相关实践中景观设计的特征和发展可能性,并以意大利米兰新门商务区项目的核心景观“树木图书馆”为例,归纳出“织联”平面与竖向设计、植物营造和文化艺术驱动的公众参与的设计策略,探讨以商务区公园、广场和植物园结合的形式实现众多利益相关方所期待的价值的方式。通过剖析商务区项目与设计,结合在经济、环境、社区发展、文化认知等方面为区域和城市的发展产生积极影响的案例,以期为中国城市复兴实践中的景观设计提供新思路。
关键词:  风景园林  后工业  城市复兴  商务区景观  织联  文化艺术驱动
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.08.0076.05
分类号:TU986
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号 51878368)
Business District Landscape Interlacing Urban Regeneration : “Library of Trees” in Porta Nuova, Milan
LI Zhengxiang1, LU Nuonan2, ZHANG Yuanxi1, ZHENG Xiaodi1
1.Tsinghua University;2.Taylor Cullity Lethlean Landscape and Urban Design, Australia
Abstract:
In the context of urban regeneration, business district projects can drive the transformation of urban vacant land, brownfield and other existing construction land into the link of urban development. However, due to the characteristics of land use, business districts have often restricted excellent landscape construction and urban green space development. By summarizing the attributes of modern business districts and discussing the characteristics and development possibilities of landscape design in relevant practices, this paper cites the Library of Trees, a key open space of the Porta Nuova Business District Project in Milan, Italy, to generalize the design strategy of interlacing the plane and grading, planting design and public participation driven by art and culture, and achieve the desired value of many stakeholders in the form of combining business district park, plaza and botanical garden. This combination of business district projects and design in the case study made a positive impact on regional and urban development in the perspectives of economy, environment, community development, and cultural cognition, and can provide new ideas for landscape design in urban regeneration in China.
Key words:  landscape architecture  post-industrial  urban regeneration  business district landscape  interlacing  culture-and-art driven
引用本文:李正祥,陆诺南,张元曦,郑晓笛.与城市复兴“织联”的商务区景观——米兰新门“树木图书馆”[J].风景园林,2020,27(8):76-80.
LI Zhengxiang,LU Nuonan,ZHANG Yuanxi,ZHENG Xiaodi.Business District Landscape Interlacing Urban Regeneration : “Library of Trees” in Porta Nuova, Milan[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2020, 27(8):76-80.