| 摘要: |
| 回归历史语境的区域风景营建机制研究，有利于突破囿限于风景物质空间的静态研究现状，还原历史风景与区域山水、政治经济等的复杂关联。以城址未变、保存良好及有史料延续的严州古城为例，基于营建主体认知的历史园林分类，并结合类型空间分布、建设主体和重建频率等，分析、归纳了3个区域风景营建特征：1）依托优势山水资源的风景空间分布；2）基于风景营建主体的多元类型实践；3）人文与自然双重影响下的关键风景点。系统阐释了影响区域风景生成的自然、政治、社会因素，对理解和传承中国区域风景营造的历史经验，有理论与实践的探索意义。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 历史语境 区域风景 营建机制 严州古城 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.11.0023.06 |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on Construction Mechanism of Regional Landscape in Historical Context: A Case Study of Yanzhou Ancient Town |
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MAO Huasong1, QI Yuanyuan2
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1.Chongqing University;2.People's Government Office of Jinniu District, Chengdu City
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| Abstract: |
| The research on regional landscape construction mechanism under historical context is beneficial to breaking through the static research status limited to landscape material space and restoring the complex relationship among historical landscape, regional landscape, politics and economy. This paper takes the Yanzhou Ancient Town as an example, which keeps the original site, well-preserved remains and continuous historical data. The classification of historical gardens is based on the cognition of construction subjects, and the analysis is combined with typical spaces distribution, construction subject and reconstruction frequency. This paper summarizes three features of regional landscape construction, which are spatial distribution based on advantageous landscape resources, multi-type practice based on landscape construction subject, and key scenic spots under the influence of humanity and nature. The research systematically explains the natural, political, and social factors that affect the formation of regional landscapes. It is of theoretical and practical significance for understanding and inheriting the historical experience of Chinese regional landscape construction. |
| Key words: landscape architecture historical context regional landscape construction mechanism Yanzhou ancient town |
