| 摘要: |
| 传统村落是中华农耕文明的重要遗存，具有珍贵的文化遗产价值。随着时代的发展，许多传统村落已经成为人们体验田园生活和传统文化的重要旅游目的地。以云南大理沙溪寺登村为例，采用依恋量表问卷、半结构访谈等方法对村民的传统村落景观感知进行调研分析。结果显示，村民对自然古朴、保留了传统风貌、承载了集体记忆的景观具有强烈的依恋感知，而对功能、风貌、格局变化较大的村落景观则依恋感知较弱；且功能依赖维度的感知普遍低于情感认同维度。针对以上问题与发现，提出以提高村民的场所依恋和情感认同促进传统村落景观内生性保护和发展的策略建议，实现传统村落旅游和文化的融合发展。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 传统村落 景观感知 场所依恋 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.12.0104.06 |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（编号 51878460） |
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| Research on Attachment Perception of Villagers to Traditional Village Landscape Under Tourism Development: A Case Study of Sideng Village, Shaxi Town, Yunnan Province |
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ZHANG Lin, YANG Ke
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Tongji University
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| Abstract: |
| Traditional villages are important relics of Chinese agricultural civilization, with precious cultural heritage value. With the development of the times, many traditional villages have become tourism destinations for people to pursue leisurely rural life and cultural experience. Taking the Shaxi Sideng Village in Dali, Yunnan Province as a case, this research investigates and analyzes the villagers’ perception of traditional village landscape by means of attachment scale questionnaire and semi-structured interview. The results indicate that villagers have a strong attachment perception to the landscape that retains traditional features, natural simplicity and collective memory, and they have a weaker perception of landscape that has distinct changes in function, style and space pattern. Besides, their perception of functional dependence dimension is generally lower than that of emotional identity dimension. In response to these problems and findings, this research, based on the requirements of tourism and culture integrated development, puts forward specific strategies to improve the villagers’ place attachment and protect the village traditional cultural landscape. |
| Key words: landscape architecture traditional village landscape perception place attachment |
| 引用本文: | 张琳,杨珂.旅游发展下村民对传统村落景观的依恋感知研究 ——以云南沙溪寺登村为例[J].风景园林，2020，27（12）：104-109. |
| ZHANG Lin,YANG Ke.Research on Attachment Perception of Villagers to Traditional Village Landscape Under Tourism Development: A Case Study of Sideng Village, Shaxi Town, Yunnan Province[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2020, 27(12):104-109. |
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