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西北半干旱河谷型城市海绵城市专项规划方法研究——以青海省西宁市为例
阳烨, 何俊超, 朱江, 白伟岚
中国城市建设研究院有限公司
摘要:
海绵城市专项规划是海绵城市实施建设的重要依据,在城市建设过程中发挥着统筹引领作用。通过剖析以水生态、水环境、水安全、水资源为指针的海绵专规编制存在的局限性,从问题识别、目标确定、规划措施3个层面对西北半干旱河谷型城市的海绵专规编制提出优化建议,纳入“山–水–城”系统分析方法,增补细化水土流失治理比例等目标指标,整合优化对应的规划措施,提出一套适合中国西北地区以“治山、理水、润城”为核心框架的海绵专规编制思路,并结合西宁海绵专规编制实践展开探讨。
关键词:  海绵城市  专项规划  西北半干旱河谷型城市  规划方法
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2021.03.0056.06
分类号:TU984.2
基金项目:
Research on Sponge City Special Planning Method in Semi-arid Valley Cities in Northwest China: A Case Study of Xining City, Qinghai Province
YANG Ye, HE Junchao, ZHU Jiang, BAI Weilan
China Urban Construction Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Abstract:
The sponge city special planning, a major basis for the planning and design of sponge cities, plays a leading role in the overall planning and construction process. By analyzing the limitations in the sponge city special planning under the framework of the “four waters”, this research puts forward suggestions for the optimization of the planning for semi-arid valley cities in Northwest China from the three aspects of problem identification, target determination and planning measures. It incorporates the “mountain-water-city” system analysis method, adds and refines the target indicators such as the proportion of soil erosion control, integrates and optimizes the corresponding planning measures, proposes a set of ideas for the preparation of sponge city special planning with the core framework of “mountain and water management, and city nourishment”, and launches discussions with the practice of sponge city special planning of Xining City.
Key words:  sponge city  special planning  semi-arid valley cities in Northwest China  planning method
引用本文:阳烨,何俊超,朱江,白伟岚.西北半干旱河谷型城市海绵城市专项规划方法研究——以青海省西宁市为例[J].风景园林,2021,28(3):56-61.
YANG Ye,HE Junchao,ZHU Jiang,BAI Weilan.Research on Sponge City Special Planning Method in Semi-arid Valley Cities in Northwest China: A Case Study of Xining City, Qinghai Province[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2021, 28(3):56-61.