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“人民城市”理念的大都市社区生活圈公共绿地多维度精明规划
金云峰, 万亿, 周向频, 陈静
同济大学
摘要:
在“人民城市”理念的引领下,探索社区生活圈公共绿地与大都市发展之间的有机协同路径,阐释具有中国特色的人民社区生活圈内涵和精明规划治理途径,分析公共绿地在大都市中的发展特质、外延价值、管理权属,以问题为导向建立多维度分级目标框架。首先从空间维度的整体层面满足人民的美好需求,使社区生活圈公共绿地适应城市空间结构,保证具有公平性的系统性网络布局;其次从价值维度的要素层面把握人民城市的人本价值,使社区生活圈公共绿地满足多元人群需求,提供具有包容性的公共服务;最后从时间维度的机制层面依托人民城市的主体力量,保证社区生活圈公共绿地可持续良性运行,形成精细化协调统筹、精确评估供需、精准落实对策的多维度精明规划,从而塑造具有凝聚力的、有机秩序的社区生命体。
关键词:  风景园林  人民城市  社区生活圈  公共绿地  城市更新行动  空间治理  公平性  包容性
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2021.04.0010.05
分类号:TU985
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号 51978480)
JIN Yunfeng, WAN Yi, ZHOU Xiangpin, CHEN Jing
Tongji University
Abstract:
Guided by the People’s City concept, this research explores the organic synergy paths between the public green space of community life circle and the metropolitan development. It elucidates the connotation of the people’s community life circle with Chinese characteristics and smart planning governance approaches, analyzes the development features, extended value, and management ownership of public green space in metropolises, and establishes a problem-oriented multi-dimensional hierarchical goal framework. First, meet people’s demand for a better life from the overall level of spatial dimension and make community life circle public green space adapt to the urban spatial structure to ensure a systemic network layout with equity. Second, at the element level of value dimension, grasp the humanistic value of People’s City, make community life circle public green spaces meet diversified needs of the people and provide inclusive public services. Third, at the institutional level of time dimension, rely on the main forces of the People’s City, ensure the sustainable and healthy operation of the public green spaces in the community life circle, form multi-dimensional smart planning for refined coordination, accurate assessment of supply and demand, and precise implementation of countermeasures, so as to shape the organic order of community life form.
Key words:  landscape architecture  People’s City  community life circle  public green space  urban renewal action  space governance  equity  inclusiveness
引用本文:金云峰,万亿,周向频,陈静.“人民城市”理念的大都市社区生活圈公共绿地多维度精明规划[J].风景园林,2021,28(4):10-14.
JIN Yunfeng,WAN Yi,ZHOU Xiangpin,CHEN Jing.[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2021, 28(4):10-14.