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植物专类园生境修复——深圳市中科院仙湖植物园孢子沟原生态模拟改造
陈侃, 赵君
深圳市朗程师地域规划设计有限公司
摘要:
孢子沟是深圳市中国科学院仙湖植物园孢子植物研究和科普的重要场所,科学营造与修复孢子植物生长适宜的生境至关重要。通过总结孢子沟植被的现状问题,从引种培育基地建立、科普展示、研究等方面出发,提出“构建植物五重生境、修复上层郁闭度、提高孢子沟湿度、增加种类丰富度”4个生境修复策略。在项目实施完成后的1~3年周期内,通过多次实地考察孢子沟的生态修复情况,探寻孢子沟中衍生的孢子植物种类,以期为同类型植物生境修复提供相关的设计思路与实践参考。
关键词:  风景园林  专类园  孢子植物  生境修复  原生态  仙湖植物园
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
Habitat Restoration of the Specialized Garden: Original Ecological Simulation Restoration in Cryptogamae Brook of Fairy Lake Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shenzhen
CHEN Kan, ZHAO Jun
Shenzhen Long Chase Region Planning Design Ltd.
Abstract:
The Cryptogamae Brook is an important place for cryptogamae research and science popularization Fairy Lake Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shenzhen. Scientific restoration and creation of a suitable habitat for the growth of cryptogamae is of vital importance. By summarizing the current situation of the vegetation in the Cryptogamae Brook, this research puts forward four habitat restoration strategies, which are “building a five-fold plant habitat, restoring the upper canopy density, elevating the humidity of the Cryptogamae Brook, and increasing the variety of Cryptogamae” from the aspects of establishment of the cultivation base, science exhibition, and researches. In the period of one to three years after the completion of the project, this research explores the new cryptogamae species in the Cryptogamae Brook through on-the-spot investigations about the restoration, in a bid to provide an instance on theory and practice for restoration habitat of the same type of plants in the future.
Key words:  landscape architecture  specialized garden  cryptogamae  habitat restoration  original ecology  Fairy Lake Botanical Garden
引用本文:陈侃,赵君.植物专类园生境修复——深圳市中科院仙湖植物园孢子沟原生态模拟改造[J].风景园林,2022,29(1):71-76.
CHEN Kan,ZHAO Jun.Habitat Restoration of the Specialized Garden: Original Ecological Simulation Restoration in Cryptogamae Brook of Fairy Lake Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shenzhen[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2022, 29(1):71-76.