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健康城市背景下城市森林空间规划研究——以天府新区成都直管区为例
冯黎1, 陈明坤2, 白宇1, 周里云1
1.成都市公园城市建设发展研究院;2.清华大学
摘要:
科学合理的城市森林空间规划是实现城市健康发展的核心。以公园城市首提地——天府新区成都直管区为例,聚焦现状城市森林破碎化程度较高及各类用地交叉重叠等现实问题。基于MSPA方法提取城市森林空间要素,构建森林源地、森林节点及森林廊道有机组合的网络化森林空间布局。并进一步探索基于第三次全国国土调查数据的空间落地方法,创新提出保护森林源地、补充城镇开发边界内森林节点、增加城镇开发边界外的森林节点及构筑结构化森林廊道等实施策略。以期为国内外健康城市视角下的城市森林空间规划和实施提供参考。
关键词:  风景园林  健康城市  城市森林  天府新区  形态学空间格局分析  空间规划
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2022.03.0117.07
分类号:TU985.11
基金项目:
Urban Forest Spatial Planning in the Context of Healthy City: A Case Study of Chengdu Direct Management Area under Tianfu New Area
FENG Li1, CHEN Mingkun2, BAI Yu1, ZHOU Liyun1
1.Chengdu Park City Construction & Development Research Institute;2.Tsinghua University
Abstract:
Scientific and reasonable urban forest spatial planning is the core of realizing healthy development of a city. Taking Chengdu Direct Management Area under Tianfu New Area, the first proposed site for park city construction, as an example, this research focuses on existing questions, such as high-degree urban forest fragmentation and land use overlapping. Based on the MSPA method, it extracts the spatial elements of the urban forest, and proposes to construct a networked forest spatial layout that is an organic combination of forest sources, forest nodes and forest corridors. It further explores the space landing methods based on the third national land survey data, and creatively proposes to protect forest sources, supplement forest nodes within the urban development boundary, and increase forest nodes outside the urban development boundary, as well as construction implementation strategies such as structured forest corridors. The research provides references for urban forest spatial planning and implementation from the perspective of healthy cities at home and abroad.
Key words:  landscape architecture  healthy city  urban forest  Tianfu New Area  morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA)  spatial planning
引用本文:冯黎,陈明坤,白宇,周里云.健康城市背景下城市森林空间规划研究——以天府新区成都直管区为例[J].风景园林,2022,29(3):117-123.
FENG Li,CHEN Mingkun,BAI Yu,ZHOU Liyun.Urban Forest Spatial Planning in the Context of Healthy City: A Case Study of Chengdu Direct Management Area under Tianfu New Area[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2022, 29(3):117-123.