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三生空间视角下的生态风景道功能适宜性评价体系——以崇礼区冬奥风景道为例
曹胜昔1, 赵艳2, 杨昌鸣2, 赵海明1
1.中国兵器北方工程设计研究院有限公司;2.天津大学
摘要:
生态风景道受国土空间规划的影响因素较多,应结合生态、生活与生产空间发展需求,提出适应国家发展要求的定量评价方法。在梳理风景道内涵与研究进展的基础上,提出三生空间视角下的生态风景道功能适宜性评价体系的思路与方法。应用德尔菲法与层次分析法对张家口市崇礼区冬奥生态风景道进行功能适宜性评价,并提出景观规划策略。研究结果作为冬奥生态风景道规划建设的前提,为生态风景道的生态廊道、慢行系统、休闲驿站与服务设施规划提供必要的参考依据。
关键词:  生态风景道  功能适宜性评价  德尔菲法  层次分析法  冬季奥运会
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2022.04.0121.07
分类号:TU985.18
基金项目:河北省技术创新引导计划项目(编号 19974211D)
Function Suitability Evaluation System of Ecological Scenic Byways Under the Perspective of Production-Living-Ecological Space: A Case Study of the Winter Olympics Games Scenic Byway in Chongli District
CAO Shengxi1, ZHAO Yan2, YANG Changming2, ZHAO Haiming1
1.Norinco Group Norendar International Ltd.;2.Tianjin University
Abstract:
The quantitative evaluation methods adapting to national development requirements should be put forward in accordance with the needs of ecological, living and production space development, because ecological scenic byways are affected by many factors of territorial spatial planning. Based on the review of the connotations and research progress of ecological scenic byways, this research puts forward the idea and methods on the functional suitability evaluation of ecological scenic byways under the perspective of production-living-ecological space. It evaluates the functional suitability of the ecological scenic byway of the Winter Olympics Games in Chongli District, Zhangjiakou with the Delphi method and the analytic hierarchy process, and further proposes landscape planning strategies. The research results serve as the premise of the planning and construction of the ecological scenic byway of the Winter Olympics, providing necessary reference for ecological corridor, slow traffic system, leisure post station and service facilities planning of ecological scenic byways.
Key words:  ecological scenic byway  functional suitability evaluation  Delphi method (DM)  analytic hierarchy process (AHP)  Winter Olympic Games
引用本文:曹胜昔,赵艳,杨昌鸣,赵海明.三生空间视角下的生态风景道功能适宜性评价体系——以崇礼区冬奥风景道为例[J].风景园林,2022,29(4):121-127.
CAO Shengxi,ZHAO Yan,YANG Changming,ZHAO Haiming.Function Suitability Evaluation System of Ecological Scenic Byways Under the Perspective of Production-Living-Ecological Space: A Case Study of the Winter Olympics Games Scenic Byway in Chongli District[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2022, 29(4):121-127.