| 摘要: |
| 近年提出的城市历史景观（HUL）概念被认为是遗产管理的未来趋势以及城市可持续发展的重要指征。本文综述了2005年这一概念首次提出以来其理论研究和实践探索的海外进展，分析了“城市历史景观”作为名词性“保护对象”和动词性“保护方法”的双重含义，指出“城市历史景观”是“文化景观”概念向城市区域的扩展应用。城市历史景观方法的整体性、动态性、特异性特征对我国遗产保护和城市发展具有重要的意义与价值，结合我国相关现行制度，可以考虑从体验式评估、整体规划、协同规划、基层组织等角度将该方法应用于我国遗产保护与城市规划领域的实践。 |
| 关键词: 文化地理 文化景观 城市历史景观 遗产保护 可持续发展 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2017.06.0022.07 |
| 分类号:TU 986 |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划《自然遗产地生态保护与管理技术》项目课题“遗产地生态保护和社区发展协同研究”（编号2016YFC0503308） |
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| A Review of the Theoretical and Practical Research on Historic Urban Landscape |
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ZHANG Wen-zhuo, HAN Feng
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Tongji University
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| Abstract: |
| he Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) is expected to be future path in heritage management and key indicator for sustainable urban development. This paper reviews the main progress in the overseas studies on HUL both in theory and in practice, since this concept was first put forward in 2005. It analyzes the two-fold meaning of HUL, both the nominal conservation objective and the verbal conservation approach, and reveals that HUL is the expanding application of Cultural Landscape approach for urban areas. The integrated, dynamic and specific HUL approach is of great value for China’s heritage conservation and urban development. Combining the existing system in China, HUL approach can be applied to our practices in the field of heritage conservation and urban planning in aspects of experiential assessment, integrated planning, collaborative planning and local organization. |
| Key words: cultural geography cultural landscape historic urban landscape heritage conservation sustainable development |
