| 摘要: |
| 本研究以风景园林的视角，对北京旧城公共空间的发展历史、使用现状和景观更新进行系统分析和研究。在进行实地调研与居民互动的基础上，借鉴公共空间复兴的相关国际经验，并结合北京旧城公共空间的实际情况，探讨北京旧城公共空间景观再生设计的有效途径。本课题重点提出了以下策略，分别为：微空间的挖掘与设计、多功能集约站点设计、私属空间的借用与开放、公共空间的网络化连通。本课题也采用了多样化的设计研究手段，包括居民访谈、互动调研、文献研究、方案展示、艺术装置等，借此探索高密度的城市建成区公共空间的有机更新模式。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城市公共空间 景观再生 设计研究 微空间设计 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2017.06.0042.07 |
| 分类号:TU 986 |
| 基金项目:社科艺术学 “中国新乡土景观设计研究—基于节约型社会的视角”（项目编号13CB112）；中央美术学院“百年辉煌”工程重大理论研究项目“旧城公共空间优化再生途径” |
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| Design Research on Regeneration of Urban Public Spaces in the Old City of Beijing |
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HOU Xiao-lei1, GUO Wei2
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1.School of Architecture, Central Academy of Fine Arts;2.Beijing Forestry University
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| Abstract: |
| From the perspective of the landscape architecture and the way of research by design, the program analyzes and researches the development, current situation and regeneration of the urban public spaces in Beijing old city. Based on field research and interaction with the inhabitants, the program studied the cases of public space strategies trying to explore the effective landscape renewal approach for urban public spaces. The following strategies are discussed in detail: Firstly, adding and promoting the Micro Public Spaces (MPS) in HUTONG areas; Secondly, transforming the Bus/Railway station plots into landscape infrastructure with multi-function; Thirdly, encouraging certain Privately Owned Public Spaces (POPS) to be open all day or interval; Last, reconstructing the network and system of the public spaces in Beijing old city. The means of design research are varied, including residents’ interviews, interactive research, literature research, program display and art devices, etc. With the help of them, the program attempts to explore a public space renewal model in the high density build urban area. |
| Key words: landscape architecture urban public space landscape regeneration design research micro public space design |
