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城市文化景观文档工作研究—以上海复兴公园为例
戴代新1, 金雅萍1, 齐承雯2
1.同济大学;2.JWDA上海骏地建筑设计有限公司
摘要:
在城市逐渐进入存量规划的阶段,城市文化遗产保护与更新日益受到重视,文档工作则是其中基础性的环节;本文指出文档工作管理者与使用者之间存在隔阂; 通过分析国内外城市文化景观文档工作研究现状以及文化景观特征,提出由“源”、“存”、“用”构成的动态循环的城市文化景观文档工作过程;指出文化景观信息包括描述性和说明性信息,借鉴亚历山大的“空间—事件”模型架构描述性信息的分类框架,依据保护规划流程构建说明性信息的分类框架; 最后以上海复兴公园为对象,分析文档工作现状问题并提出相应对策,探讨信息开放共享的上海近代公园信息系统构建方法。
关键词:  风景园林  文档工作  城市文化景观  上海近代公园  信息分类框架
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2017.07.0108.09
分类号:TU986
基金项目:浦江人才计划:上海社区公园改造景观绩效评价研究(编号15PJC088);高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室(同济大学)自主与开放课题
Research on Documentation of Urban Cultural Landscape—A Case Study of Shanghai Fuxing Park
DAI Dai-xin1, JIN Ya-ping1, QI Cheng-wen2
1.Tongji University;2.Joseph Wong Design Associates
Abstract:
In the stage of inventory planning, the conservation and restoration of urban cultural heritage is drawing more attention, whose basis is documentation. This paper points out that there exists gap between information managers and users. By means of analyzing both domestic and overseas current researches on the documentation of urban cultural landscape along with the characteristics of cultural landscape, a documentation method of urban cultural landscape is put forward which is a cycle process consists of the information source, storage and utilization. For the purpose of better integrating documentation into the conservation and restoration process, the author sets up a systematic information classification framework which consists of descriptive information and illustrative information. "Space-Event" model is used for reference to construct the classification framework of descriptive information, while the construction of illustrative information framework is based on the conservation and planning process. The research takes Shanghai Fuxing park as a case, illustrating the current problems of documentation and propounding the countermeasures, meanwhile discussing the method of constructing an open Shanghai modern parks information system.
Key words:  landscape architecture  documentation  urban cultural landscape  modern parks in Shanghai  information classification  framework
引用本文:戴代新,金雅萍,齐承雯.城市文化景观文档工作研究—以上海复兴公园为例[J].风景园林,2017,24(7):108-116.
DAI Dai-xin,JIN Ya-ping,QI Cheng-wen.Research on Documentation of Urban Cultural Landscape—A Case Study of Shanghai Fuxing Park[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2017, 24(7):108-116.