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基于多源数据的城市生境网络规划方法研究与实践
张东旭, 程洁心, 邹涛, 程玺悦
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司
摘要:
生态文明建设导向下的城镇发展建设,需要切实平衡人与自然的空间发展矛盾,应用多源数据分析和判断如何建设一个体系更健康、结构更合理、功能更完善的城市绿色空间体系,具有重要的规划探索和实践意义。选定目标鸟种,研究建立其潜在生境空间参数指标体系,运用多源数据分析潜在生境、廊道和踏脚石增设需求。构建以鸟类生境为代表的特定类型生境网络、指导城市绿色空间布局。随着多源数据获取成本的逐步降低和物种类群生境参数的逐步深化发展,该方法在研究城市生境网络构建和绿色空间布局上的作用还将进一步提升。
关键词:  风景园林  生境网络规划  多源数据  生物多样性
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:
Research and Practice of Urban Habitat Network Planning Method Based on Multi-source Data
ZHANG Dongxu, CHENG Jiexin, ZOU Tao, CHENG Xiyue
Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Urban Planning & Design Institute
Abstract:
Urban development under the guidance of ecological civilization construction needs to balance the contradiction between man and nature in space development. It is of great planning exploration and practical significance to apply multi-source data to analyze and judge how to build a city green space system that is more healthy, more reasonable in structure and more perfect in function. We can select the target bird species, study and establish their potential habitat spatial parameter index system, and use multi-source data to analyze the potential habitat, corridor and additional stepping-stone demands. We can construct a special habitat network represented by bird habitat and guide the urban green space layout. With gradual cost reduction in multi-source data acquisition and the deepening of habitat factors and parameters of species groups, this method will show greater value in the study of urban habitat network planning, and the optimization of urban spatial structure.
Key words:  landscape architecture  habitat network  multi-source data  biodiversity
引用本文:张东旭,程洁心,邹涛,程玺悦.基于多源数据的城市生境网络规划方法研究与实践[J].风景园林,2018,25(8):41-45.
ZHANG Dongxu,CHENG Jiexin,ZOU Tao,CHENG Xiyue.Research and Practice of Urban Habitat Network Planning Method Based on Multi-source Data[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(8):41-45.