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当代中国城市对荒野审美的呼唤
谢梦云
武汉大学
摘要:
当今的城市化进程面临诸多问题,在生态文明的时代背景下,城市替代了乡村成为国人的主要人居环境。生态文明旨在倡导重构人与自然的关系。那么,荒野景观作为最本真的生态自然,理应成为人们市居生活的重要体验对象与审美对象。荒野哲学以其对人类生存家园损毁的忧患意识以及对当下生产生活方式的深刻反思逐渐成为哲学思考的重要组成部分。在当今城市中,荒野的价值应该得以重估,荒野景观应当得以复魅。城市对荒野的呼唤、城市审美对荒野的悦纳,是当今中国城乡可持续建设的重大使命。在生态文明的当今社会,人们在市居生活中需要倡导一种审美观念,即荒野审美。荒野审美观的构建正逐渐趋向成熟。
关键词:  风景园林  荒野景观  荒野审美观  市居  生态文明
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:
Pursuing Wilderness Aesthetics in Contemporary Chinese Cities
XIE Mengyun
Wuhan University
Abstract:
Nowadays, the urbanization process is confronted with many problems. In the context of ecological civilization, cities have replaced the countryside to become the main human settlements of the Chinese people. Ecological civilization advocates the reconstruction of the relationship between man and nature. Thus, the wilderness landscape, as the truest ecological nature, should be an important experience object and aesthetic object of people living in cities. The wilderness philosophy has gradually become an important part of the philosophical thinking due to its awareness of unexpected damage to the human's living homeland and its profound reflection on the current production and life styles. In today's cities, the value of wilderness should be reassessed, and the landscape of wilderness should be re-enchanted. The city’s call to the wilderness, the acceptance of urban aesthetics to the wilderness, are major missions of China's urban and rural sustainable construction today. We are advocating a kind of aesthetics in the ecological civilization, which is the wilderness aesthetics. The construction of wilderness aesthetics is becoming mature.
Key words:  landscape architecture  wilderness landscape  wilderness aesthetics  urban living  ecological civilization
引用本文:谢梦云.当代中国城市对荒野审美的呼唤[J].风景园林,2019,26(8):35-38.
XIE Mengyun.Pursuing Wilderness Aesthetics in Contemporary Chinese Cities[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2019, 26(8):35-38.