| 摘要: |
| 公园是城市绿地系统的重要组成部分，近年来其在城市中的重要性日益凸显。通过分析当前公园存在的管理精细化程度偏低、游客游憩体验不佳等问题，研究探索智慧公园的建设理念和技术框架，并提出其核心框架—智慧综合信息平台、智慧管理系统和智慧服务系统，其中智慧管理系统包括智慧生态监测、智慧管养、能耗管理、智慧安防等，智慧服务系统包括智慧导览、景观互动设施、智慧健身设施、智慧服务设施等方面。以北京海淀公园智慧化改造为例，结合智慧公园核心框架的3个层面，探讨智慧化技术在城市公园中的具体实践途径和应用场景，旨在为未来智慧公园的建设提供参考和借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 智慧公园 智慧综合信息平台 智慧管理系统 智慧服务系统 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.05.0078.10 |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Construction Framework of Smart Park: A Case Study of Intelligent Renovation of Beijing Haidian Park |
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ZHANG Yang1, XIA Fang2, LI Changlin3
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1.Shanghai Jiao Tong University;2.Haidian Park Administration.;3.Beijing Dream Deck Science and Technology Co., LTD.
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| Abstract: |
| Park is essential for urban green space system, and has become increasingly prominent in recent years. This research presented a tactful approach for smart park to illustrate its construction concept and technology framework by analyzing existing problems, such as the low degree of delicacy management and unsatisfactory visitor experience. And this essay proposed its core framework, including smart comprehensive information platform, smart management system and smart service system. The smart management system should include smart ecological monitoring, smart management and maintenance, energy management, smart security, etc.. The smart service system should include smart tour, landscape interactive device, smart fitness facilities, smart service facilities, etc.. Taking Beijing Haidian Park as an example, we implemented some specific applications on urban park with smart technology based on three layers of core framework, to provide insight reference for future urban smart park’s construction. |
| Key words: landscape architecture smart park smart comprehensive information platform smart management system smart service system |
| 引用本文: | 张洋,夏舫,李长霖.智慧公园建设框架构建研究——以北京海淀公园智慧化改造为例[J].风景园林，2020，27（5）：78-87. |
| ZHANG Yang,XIA Fang,LI Changlin.Research on the Construction Framework of Smart Park: A Case Study of Intelligent Renovation of Beijing Haidian Park[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2020, 27(5):78-87. |
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