| 摘要: |
| 世界文化遗产框架下的工业遗产有关概念界定模糊，很难形成对于以德国鲁尔区为代表的区域性的综合工业景观进行整体解读的视角。以地理学视角拓展出新的“混合型工业文化景观”概念，提出了“本体性”和“构建性”的观察视角，从而对工业文化景观进行新的阐释。运用“清单盘点和空间区划”等文化景观研究方法对工业文化景观要素和结构进行科学分析，对区域结构、场地和文化意识进行重构，并与当代经济文化发展相融合。为解决中国当前工业遗产面临产业转型背景下的发展问题提供创新性的视角与方法。 |
| 关键词: 工业遗产 混合型工业文化景观 文化景观阐释 本体性 构建性 工业文化景观要素 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.07.0018.12 |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Interpretation of the Cultural Landscape of the Industrial Heritage in the Ruhr Area of Germany: Hybrid Industrial Cultural Landscape |
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(DEU) Paul Lawitzke1, KONG Dongyi2
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1.leisure and recreation marketing at Regionalverband Ruhr(RVR);2.University of Bonn
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| Abstract: |
| Under the framework of the world cultural heritage, the definitions of “cultural landscape” “industrial landscape” and other concepts are divided into segments. It is difficult to find a perspective for the overall interpretation of the regional comprehensive industrial landscape represented by the Ruhr area of Germany. This article expands the new concept of “hybrid industrial cultural landscape” from the perspective of geography, and uses the perspectives of “ontology” and “constructivity” to provide a new perspective of interpretation of industrial cultural landscape. Through cultural landscape research methods, such as “inventories and regionalization”, the elements and structures of industrial cultural landscapes could be analyzed scientifically, in order to “reconstruct” regional structures, buildings, sites, and cultural awareness into contemporary development. Such a view can also provide innovative perspectives and methods for China’s current industrial heritage to face development issues in the context of industrial transformation. |
| Key words: industrial heritage hybrid industrial cultural landscape cultural landscape interpretation ontology constructivity elements of industrial cultural landscape |
