摘要: |
适应气候变化并非通过工程手段和技术修复即可解决的单纯技术问题,而是一个社会、文化和政治问题。作为一篇评论而非对具体研究发现的讨论,本研究的目的是制定一个议程,为气候变化和海平面上升(sea level rise,简称SLR)对城市三角洲区域的影响提供一种思考视角。这些区域面临一个“棘手问题”,即如何协调当代城市发展与生态系统的健康与重建。概括滨海适应性和空间公平交叉领域所面临的3种相互关联的挑战,包括:1)滨海栖息地的挤压;2)关键基础设施;3)撤退管理。最后,提出一个行动倡议,呼吁设计师从空间公平的角度着手解决这些紧迫的问题。 |
关键词: 滨海适应性 空间公平 去殖民化 海平面上升 设计伦理 |
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2020.12.0053.10 |
分类号:TU986 |
基金项目: |
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A Call for Spatial Justice in Coastal Adaptation |
(NLD) Kees Lokman1, LIU Jingyi2
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1.University of British Columbia;2.South China Agricultural University
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Abstract: |
Climate change adaptation is not simply a technical question that can be solved with engineered measures and technological fixes. It is a social, cultural, and political question. Structured as a commentary rather than a discussion of specific research findings, this article aims to be agenda-setting by providing a perspective on the implications of climate change and sea level rise (SLR) on urban delta regions. These regions face the “wicked problem” of reconciling ongoing urban development with ecosystem health and regeneration. The article outlines three interconnected challenge areas at the intersection of coastal adaptation and spatial justice, including 1) coastal habitat squeeze; 2) critical infrastructure, and; 3) managed retreat. It concludes by providing a call to action for designers to critically address these issues through the lens of spatial justice. |
Key words: coastal adaptation spatial justice decolonization sea level rise ethical design |