| 摘要: |
| 东南沿海台风频发给城市造成严重损害，应对极端风暴的韧性设计对此有着重要的作用。珠海香炉湾沙滩景观带项目借鉴基于自然的解决方案的概念，尊重自然、顺应自然，通过研究自然沙滩对于海岸环境的保护作用，在波浪场数学模型计算和波浪输沙岸线变形分析的基础上，借用自然力量让自然做功，修复香炉湾沙滩景观带，建立韧性生态系统，化解极端风暴的威胁，并成功抵御了后续台风的严峻考验。以资源高效节约的方式，实现了低成本建设和长期可持续发展，为受极端风暴影响城市的滨海景观设计提供了新的思路。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 气候变化 台风 基于自然的解决方案 沙滩修复 可持续发展 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Resilient Design by Natural Methods in Response to Extreme Storms: The Landscape Belt of Xianglu Bay Beach in Zhuhai |
|
WEI Wei, ZHANG Yikang, ZHANG Zhongqi, LAI Jichun
|
|
LAY-OUT Planning Consultants Co., Ltd.
|
| Abstract: |
| In the southeast coastal areas of China, typhoons often occur in the summer and autumn, causing heavy losses to people’s life and property. Resilient design in response to extreme storms plays an important role regarding this. The landscape belt of Xianglu Bay Beach project draws on the concept of nature-based solutions, respects and conforms to nature. Through studying the protective effect of natural beaches on the coastal environment, the project, based on mathematical model calculation of the wave field and analysis of the wave sand transportation shoreline deformation, artificially restores the landscape belt of Xianglu Bay Beach by using natural forces and establishes a resilient ecosystem to resolve the threat of extreme storms which withstood the severe test of subsequent typhoons. In some aspects, the project adopts resource-efficient methods to achieve the low-cost construction and long-term sustainable development. It provides new ideas for the landscape architecture design of coastal areas which are easily affected by extreme storms. |
| Key words: landscape architecture climate change typhoon nature-based solutions beach restoration sustainable development |
| 引用本文: | 魏伟,张一康,张忠起,赖继春.借用自然力量应对极端风暴的韧性设计——珠海香炉湾沙滩景观带[J].风景园林，2020，27（12）：80-84. |
| WEI Wei,ZHANG Yikang,ZHANG Zhongqi,LAI Jichun.Resilient Design by Natural Methods in Response to Extreme Storms: The Landscape Belt of Xianglu Bay Beach in Zhuhai[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2020, 27(12):80-84. |
|
