| 摘要: |
| 首先对宁波平原圩田景观的发展沿革进行论述。其次，剖析了鄞西圩区、宁波市与日月二湖在圩田水系整理方面的关系，并梳理了日月二湖的景观营建过程，指出日月二湖的布局结构体现了圩田水利系统和开垦方式，是该区域圩田景观的特定表达。并分析日月二湖与宁波平原中的众多聚落公共空间的发育具有相似性，两者很大程度上都源于圩田开垦机制。最后，将视野扩大至东南系列小平原，进一步揭示出这些地区以圩田景观为基础的传统湖泊景观营建的共性特征，这为理解中国东南滨海平原地区类似的传统风景营建提供了一种新的视角。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 圩田景观 宁波 日月二湖 东南滨海平原 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2021.05.0120.06 |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金（ 编 号 2019RW01）；教育部人文社科一般项目（编 号 20YJA760016） |
|
| Research on Traditional Landscape Construction of Ningbo Sun Lake and Moon Lake Under the Perspective of Polder Landscape |
|
GUO Wei1, HOU Xiaolei2, CUI Ziqi1
|
|
1.Beijing Forestry University;2.Central Academy of Fine Arts
|
| Abstract: |
| The article first discusses the evolution of the polder landscape in the Ningbo Plain, and then analyzes the relationship between the Yinxi polder area, Ningbo City and the Sun and Moon lake in the polder water system, and introduces the landscape construction process of the Sun and Moon lake. It points out that the layout of the Sun and Moon lake reflects the polder water conservancy system and the way of reclamation, and the lake is a specific expression of the polder landscape in this area. The article also analyzes the similarities in the development of public spaces in the settlements of the Ningbo Plain and the Sun and Moon Lake, both are largely derived from the polder reclamation mechanism. Finally, expand the view to the series of small plains in the southeast, the common characteristics of traditional lake landscape construction based on the polder landscape in these areas are revealed. It provides a new perspective for understanding similar traditional landscape construction in the coastal plain of southeast China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture polder landscape Ningbo Sun Lake and Moon Lake Southeast coastal plain |
| 引用本文: | 郭巍,侯晓蕾,崔子淇.圩田景观视野下的宁波日月二湖传统风景营建研究[J].风景园林，2021，28（5）：120-125. |
| GUO Wei,HOU Xiaolei,CUI Ziqi.Research on Traditional Landscape Construction of Ningbo Sun Lake and Moon Lake Under the Perspective of Polder Landscape[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2021, 28(5):120-125. |
|
