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文化变迁的产物:东北近代公园演化进程与机制解析
余洋, 张琦瑀
哈尔滨工业大学
摘要:
东北近代公园在政权更替的历史背景下诞生,伴随着城市发展不断演变。以公园的历史变迁为研究对象,将其分为传承式、覆写式和叠加式3种模式。东北城市发展的国际性空间特征使公园成为异域性和本土性竞争或者复制的场域,其产生与发展的内在诱因是政治和文化的双重影响。对东北近代公园历史变迁的深入探讨和研究,将有助于厘清其历史遗产和文化景观的价值,因循遗产保护的原则进行合理的开发和利用,更好地保护和传承城市的历史和文化记忆。
关键词:  风景园林  东北近代公园  历史变迁  龙沙公园  兆麟公园  胜利公园
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2021.06.0032.06
分类号:TU986
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号 51978191)
Product of Cultural Change: Analysis of Evolution Process and Mechanism of Modern Parks in Northeast China
YU Yang, ZHANG Qiyu
Harbin Institute of Technology
Abstract:
Modern parks in northeast China emerged with the historical context of regime changes. They have evolved with the development of cities. Taking the historical changes of the parks as the objects, this research divides the process into three modes: inheritance, overlay and superposition. The international spatial characteristics of the development of northeastern cities make the parks become a field of foreign and local competition or replication. The internal incentives of the emergence and development are the dual influences of politics and culture. An in-depth study of the historical changes of modern parks in northeast China will help to clarify the value of its historical heritage and cultural landscape, carry out rational development and utilization according to the principle of heritage protection, and better protect and inherit the historical and cultural memory of the cities.
Key words:  landscape architecture  modern parks in northeast China  historical changes  Longsha Park  Zhaolin Park  Shengli Park
引用本文:余洋,张琦瑀.文化变迁的产物:东北近代公园演化进程与机制解析[J].风景园林,2021,28(6):32-37.
YU Yang,ZHANG Qiyu.Product of Cultural Change: Analysis of Evolution Process and Mechanism of Modern Parks in Northeast China[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2021, 28(6):32-37.