| 摘要: |
| 城市绿地空间与公共健康密切相关，是环境流行病学中重要的环境因素。文献综述分析发现，城市绿地空间响应各类流行疾病的健康效应由“环境–人群–健康”相互作用的暴露行为导致，其环境暴露水平因空间效应、时间效应、人群效应和环境风险的中介效应而异。在健康剂量–反应测度、环境正义评估和健康环境干预等城市绿地空间健康效应研究热点的基础上，阐明了目前城市绿地空间研究的局限和未来趋势，以期为公共健康导向下的风景园林研究提供借鉴和参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城市绿地空间 健康效应 环境流行病学 公共健康 |
| DOI：10.14085/j.fjyl.2021.08.0094.06 |
| 分类号:TU985 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（编号 51778388）；江苏省建设系统科技计划项目（编号 2017ZD042） |
|
| Research on the Health Effects of Urban Green Space from the Perspective of Environmental Epidemiology |
|
LI Chang
|
|
Suzhou University of Science and Technology
|
| Abstract: |
| Urban green space, closely related to public health, is an important environmental factor in environmental epidemiology. This research, via literature review, has found that the health effects of urban green space, which respond to various epidemic diseases, are caused by exposure in environment-population-health interactions, and the level of environmental exposure varies with the mediating effects of space effect, time effect, population effect and environmental risks. It also analyzes such research hotspots as dose-response measurement, environmental justice assessment and health environment intervention in urban green space, and further clarifies the limitations and trends of current researches of urban green space, so as to provide a reference for public health-oriented landscape architecture researches. |
| Key words: landscape architecture urban green space health effect environmental epidemiology public health |
