摘要: |
在传统园林营造中,建筑与假山的关系是基本问题之一。讨论建筑与假山的3组概念和关系:首先,讨论园林中居住的概念,并将之细分为山居与房居、可居与宜居的关联与差异;其次,分析如何在建筑与假山的布局与营造中构建“房在山中”的情境和氛围;最后,在“以少胜多”的叠山方式中,讨论如何运用墙、廊、亭、梯等建筑元素,为假山衬形造势,获得更佳的效果。 |
关键词: 传统私家园林 建筑 假山 可居 宜居 房在山中 助山势山形 |
DOI:10.14085/j.fjyl.2022.08.0039.06 |
分类号:TU986 |
基金项目: |
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Building-Rockery Complementation: Relationship Between Architecture and Rockery in Traditional Gardening Techniques |
ZHOU Jian1, WEI Xiaoxiao2
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1.China Academy of Art;2.Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College
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Abstract: |
In traditional garden construction, the relationship between architecture and rockery is one of the fundamental issues. This research discusses three groups of concepts and relationships between architecture and rockery in traditional gardens. Firstly, the research discusses the concept of living in gardens, which is subdivided into the relationship and difference between mountain-dwelling and house-dwelling, and between habitability and livability. Secondly, it analyzes how to create the situation and atmosphere of “house surrounding by mountains” in the layout and construction of architecture and rockery. Finally, in view of the rockery making craftsmanship following the principle that “less is more”, the research discusses how to use architectural elements such as walls, corridors, pavilions and ladders to highlight the form of and create momentum for rockery to achieve better results. |
Key words: traditional private garden architecture rockery habitability livability house surrounding by mountains mountain momentum and form improvement |