| 摘要: |
| 物质空间和人口的高密度发展促进城市快速发展，广场的更新速度与城市发展不同步，步行空间安全系数降低，安全事故发生的概率增大，公共景观作为广场步行空间的构成要素影响步行空间的安全。以重庆市三峡广场为研究对象，基于层次分析法—模糊综合评价法从绿化、道路、水景设计以及景观小品等方面开展景观安全评价，明确景观安全性设计的重点，发现其存在的安全隐患，实现安全评价定性分析与定量计算的有机结合，为广场步行空间公共景观安全性设计与评价提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 公共安全 城市广场 步行空间 安全评价 景观设计 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于社会力模型的地下商业建筑消防疏散设计研究”（编号51378516）；国家自然科学基金面上项目“应对突发事件的城市商业中心区外部空间步行疏散设计研究”（编号51678084） |
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| Design of Public Safety-based Pedestrian Space Landscape of City Squares—Take Three Gorges Square of Chongqing as an Example |
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ZHOU Tiejun, ZOU Mingyan, WAN Zhanzhi
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Chongqing University
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| Abstract: |
| Cities develop rapidly as a result of the expansion of physical space and population density. When the renewal of squares is out of sync with urban development, the safety factor of the pedestrian space will be reduced, and the probability of safety accidents will increase. Public landscape, a component of the square pedestrian space, affects safety in this space. This paper cites Chongqing Three Gorges Square as the research target. By applying the analytic hierarchy process-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, it carries out landscape safety evaluation in the perspectives of greening, roads, waterscape design and landscape pieces. It goes on to define the priority of landscape safety design, finds out the hidden danger, and provides proposals on the design of public landscape safety in the pedestrian space of city squares, through organic combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative calculation for safety assessment |
| Key words: landscape architecture public safety city square pedestrian space safety evaluation landscape design |
| 引用本文: | 周铁军,邹明妍,万展志.基于公共安全的城市广场步行空间景观设计研究—以重庆市三峡广场为例[J].风景园林，2018，25（7）：30-35. |
| ZHOU Tiejun,ZOU Mingyan,WAN Zhanzhi.Design of Public Safety-based Pedestrian Space Landscape of City Squares—Take Three Gorges Square of Chongqing as an Example[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(7):30-35. |
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