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提升安全感的大学校园景观研究及规划设计策略探析
李良1, 罗寒跃1, 姜斌2
1.西南大学;2.香港大学
摘要:
随着大学校园犯罪行为的频发,如何通过大学校园功能、空间和景观的规划及设计提升校园安全感已经成为重要而迫切的研究课题。过去的理论及实证研究证明,此类规划设计能通过影响使用者对大学校园的感知,起到提升校园安全感及抑制犯罪和不良行为的作用。基于安全感的相关理论和国内外对安全感的影响因素研究,继而提出从校园区位规划、空间规划设计、植物景观设计、针对女性低安全感的规划设计和安全管理措施等多个方面提升安全感的规划设计策略。
关键词:  风景园林  大学校园  安全感  功能  空间  景观
DOI:
分类号:TU986
基金项目:
Research of Landscape Planning and Design Strategies for Promoting Sense of Safety in the University Campus
LI Liang1, LUO Hanyue1, JIANG Bin2
1.Southwest University.;2.University of Hong Kong
Abstract:
With the frequent occurrence of campus crimes, it has become an important and urgent research topic on how to improve the sense of safety in the university campus through the planning and design of the functions, spaces and landscapesof university campus. Previous theoretical and empirical studies have proved that such planning and design can affect users’ perception of college campus and subsequently achieve the objective of enhancing campus safety and inhibiting crimes and bad behavior. Based on relevant theories of sense of safety and the research on the factors influencing the sense of safety in China and other countries, this paper puts forward the planning and design strategies for enhancing the sense of safety from the campus location planning, space planning and design, plant landscape design, planning and design for women's low sense of safety, and safety management measures.
Key words:  landscape architecture  university campus  sense of safety  function  space  landscape
引用本文:李良,罗寒跃,姜斌.提升安全感的大学校园景观研究及规划设计策略探析[J].风景园林,2018,25(7):42-46.
LI Liang,LUO Hanyue,JIANG Bin.Research of Landscape Planning and Design Strategies for Promoting Sense of Safety in the University Campus[J].Landscape Architecture Journal, 2018, 25(7):42-46.