| 摘要: |
| 19世纪末20世纪初，流行于美国的布扎式规划（Beaux-arts Planning）影响了中国的一批校园规划和城市规划建设。岭南大学作为一所完全由美国人建立起来的教会大学，其规划布局及建筑和园林的设计都在一定程度上受到当时美国校园建设的影响。目前对岭南大学的研究中，主要侧重于对其建筑的研究，而在校园规划及环境方面的研究内容甚少。通过采用档案研究、情境分析和形式分析等方法，研究岭南大学的规划思想来源、规划演变过程及其规划方案在本土的落地性，不仅可促进人们对岭南大学更加全面的认知，有利于为现今中山大学历史建筑和园林的保护在真实性和完整性方面提供素材和依据，还为研究布扎式规划对近代中国城市规划建设的影响提供重要案例。 |
| 关键词: 布扎式规划 校园规划 情境分析 岭南大学 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目: |
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| The Origin of Campus Planning of Lingnan University (1904—1938) |
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REN Jing, LIN Guangsi
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South China University of Technology
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| Abstract: |
| In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Beaux-arts planning, popular in the United States, left great impacts on China’s campus planning and city planning. Lingnan University, a former Christian college solely established by Americans, was influenced to some extent by the United States in its layout and architectural and landscape design in campus construction. At present, studies of Lingnan University mainly focus on its architecture, with little research on the campus planning and environment. Through archival research, situation analysis and form analysis, this paper explores the source of the planning thought, the process of the planning evolution and the landing of the planning in Lingnan University. The research will promote a more comprehensive understanding of Lingnan University and provide important references for the conservation of the historical architecture and landscape of Sun Yat-sen University. It may also serve as a significant case for the study of the influences of Beaux-arts planning on city planning in modern China. |
| Key words: Beaux-arts planning campus planning situation analysis Lingnan University |
